Prostatitis is an inflammation of the prostate, or the prostate gland. It can often increase as a result of the inflammation process. In this article, you will learn everything about prostatitis: what is prostatitis, what are the causes, symptoms and treatment, features.
Why men develop prostatitis
There are many causes of prostatitis.
- Disorders of blood circulation in the pelvic area, which contributes to the increase in organs. This can be the result of inactive lifestyle and overweight.
- Hit bacterial infections due to gonorrhea, urethritis, tuberculosis, tonsillitis and its complications. Often, infections can spread to this organs due to acute respiratory pathology.
- Inflammation can begin due to the infection of infections that spread through blood or lymph.
- Malm -Engineering, violating its normal blood supply. Drivers are very exposed to inflammation, as their work is associated with tremors or vibrations. The cycle is facing the same danger.
- Persistent hypothermia.
- Chronic pathology of the urinary organs.
- Low motor activity and inactive lifestyle lead to the fact that stagnation develops in small pelvis. They, in turn, lead to rapid development of pathogenic microorganisms.
- Excessive sexual activity leads to the fact that men are disappointed with the work of the hormone system and mental fatigue. All of this leads to potential disruption. Intimate action is negatively affected by health.
- The phenomenon of inflammation in the rectum and urethra contributes to the movement of infection to the prostate. If there is inflammation of the urethra, bacteria enter the organ from infected urine.
- Constipation is a predisposing factor in the development of prostatitis, as they contribute to increased pressure in the pelvis and prostate irritation.
- Violation of the immune system due to addiction, alcoholic beverages, emotional stress and fatigue, poor nutrition, sleep disorders. In such cases, one becomes exposed to many infectious pathologies.
Symptoms of disease
Symptoms of prostatitis in men can vary depending on the form of course - acute or chronic. Acute and chronic prostatitis, acute prostatitis, contagious prostatitis are distinguished. In recent decades, asymptomatic forms of male disease are more frequently diagnosed.
Some men do not know what prostatitis is and does not rush to consult a doctor despite symptoms of acute inflammation of the organ. The first signs of acute prostatitis in men are rapid separation of urine, pain in the perineum, fever, early ejaculation.
The signs of acute prostate are as follows:
- general weakness, hyperthermia;
- chills, sometimes fever;
- Pain in the area of clear properties, which gradually spread into the thighs and increases while emptying the intestines or urine;
- Frequent calls to microves that do not bring a relief man;
- sweating intensification;
- engraving and itching in the prostate;
- Feelings of urine that are always filled;
- Complaints about increased irritation.
Bacterial prostatitis has the same symptoms.
These various acute diseases are very sharp. In a person, body temperature increases significantly and quickly, nausea and even vomiting appear. The urinary tract is interrupted, scrubbed and pain.
Chronic prostatitis can often have symptoms without symptoms. Patients may not pay attention to the signs of discomfort and damage to the prostate. The manifestations of various chronic pathologies are as follows:
- the deterioration of well -being;
- violations of erection and early ejaculation;
- nerve dysfunction;
- periodic pain and pass in the genitals, thighs, perineum;
- changes in the speed of sexual relations (and both can extend and shorten them significantly);
- lack of bright sensation during intimate relationships;
- appearance of mucous membranes or white discharge from the urethra, especially in the morning;
- urinary tract infringement (it becomes frequent, intermittent, sometimes a man should refuse to fully clear the bladder);
- The appearance of urine.
Symptoms and treatment of prostatitis are interrelated. If a man has a pathological form without symptoms, then it can be very difficult to diagnose it. At the same time, the appointment of appropriate drugs will help quickly eliminate the phenomenon of inflammation in the prostate.
Characteristics of pathological diagnosis
To make the correct diagnosis, the patient should contact the urologist. In addition to compulsory medical examinations, such tests and examinations are required.
- Urine analysis. General examinations with microflora studies are necessary.
- Pathological identification that can be sexually transmitted.
- Smear from the urethra can detect the presence of bacterial infections.
- Sperm analysis.
- Pelvic ultrasound.
- Urography.
- Gland biopsy (if there is a suspicion of cancer).
Diagnosis of prostatitis should be all -listed. Patients should not check the prostate freely: for this you should visit a doctor and perform a diagnostic step complex.
A method of treating a disease
There are different approaches in the treatment of acute and chronic inflammation of the prostate gland. But in any case, patients need medication for prostatitis, high speed and cheap.
Acute prostatitis treatment tactics are:
- comprehensive compliance with bed break;
- use of antibiotics;
- Appointment of drugs that contribute to the normalization of blood circulation in the pelvic area and increase its revenue;
- Use of anti -non -ssteroid drugs to reduce the intensity of pain and inflammation;
- The use of stronger drugs if the pain syndrome for prostate inflammation is very strong;
- Means set for rapid removal of the urological process of inflammation;
- To relieve pain and inflammation phenomena, rectal candles from prostatitis with anti -anti -analgesic and analgesic effects are used.
With severe body poisoning, inflammation products must be given rheological, electrolyte and material solutions that relieve poisoning.
Candies with antibiotics are indicated in cases where the patient has an intolerance to antibacterial drugs. The use of local antibiotics reduces the risk of systemic damage to the body.
There are cases when the patient needs to undergo surgery. In particular, it is essential when urinary retention, when the patient is unable to empty the urine freely.
IMPORTANT! The use of antibiotics in the form of bacterial prostatitis is mandatory. Without them, the disease can develop into chronic and difficult to cure the form.
Antibiotics with prostate inflammation
With this inflammation of the body, modern antibacterial agents are prescribed. Such therapy is required to kill the negative microflora of grams. Preparation from a bunch of fluoroquinolon helps fight the tuberculosis process. They are usually prescribed intramuscularly. Antibiotics can be prescribed as first aid for the beginning of acute pathology.
The preparation of the forchinolon group is effective in the treatment of acute and chronic inflammation of the prostate, as they spread into the tissue and remain in the high concentration needed for the death of microorganisms.
The risk of side effects usually does not exceed 17%. It can increase significantly in cases where patients experience kidney and liver pathology. Some of the side effects are very often developing:
- nausea, vomiting;
- dizzy;
- increased skin sensitivity to sunlight;
- Heart rate disorders.
Characteristics of chronic prostatitis treatment
The best results are provided by comprehensive treatment. Antibacterial medicine should be prescribed only if the agent causes such a disease is isolated. Tactics of treating patients with chronic prostatitis are as follows.
- The use of anti -anti -non -sorting drugs.
- The use of drugs contributes to the outflow of lymph from the affected area.
- The purpose of the immunomodulator. They allow you to remove edema and reduce the likelihood of blood clots.
- The purpose of cholinolithics is to reduce the intensity of the inflammatory process.
- For problems with stance, calm antidepressants and medications are required.
- To strengthen the pelvic muscle, it is necessary to perform therapeutic exercises.
- Positive effects are given by physiotherapy treatment - such as rectal electrophoresis, hyperthermia, UHF, etc.
About the prostate massage
Prostate massage is not only prevention, but also therapeutic procedures. In acute inflammation, it will be dangerous. However, with chronic prostatitis, massage can eliminate unstable phenomena and thus prevent further pathological development.
It is best to perform this procedure with your doctor. The specialist does not provide a sequence if the patient has acute hemorrhoids or anal cracks.
Power for prostatitis
During the treatment of chronic prostatitis, it is recommended to adjust the nutrition. Patients follow:
- refusing to drink alcohol;
- Limit the use of salt;
- Provide a drinking regime (use at least 1. 5 liters of water daily).
With severity, it is necessary to exclude fried foods. All dishes should be steamed. It is advisable to exclude protein products.
During the treatment of acute prostatitis, you should completely reject (or limit the minimum) of the dishes and drinks:
- coffee and tea (this drink contains a large number of caffeine, which is annoying to the organs);
- canned foods and smoked meats (including households);
- soup;
- Cabbage and legumes (this product causes the process of fermentation in the intestine, which is why the patient's condition worsens);
- White flour products.
If you do not follow such suggestions, then the most effective way of the disease will be ineffective.
About popular treatment
There are many methods of people treating prostatitis. It is not recommended to use it at the same time. Before treating prostatitis with folk medicine, a doctor's consultation is appropriate: he will help choose the most appropriate remedy.
Effective treatment for home prostatitis can be performed using pumpkin seeds. Using only 30 such seeds daily, a man can cure prostatitis. The only condition for effective treatment is that pumpkin seeds should be released. The course of prostate treatment is at least 3 weeks.
Traditional medicine uses a variety of herbs from prostatitis. In particular, herbal fees are used to provide infusions and decoctions that include the plant:
- Nettle;
- cranberry;
- chamomile;
- chestnut;
- Celandine;
- Wort St. John;
- Parsley and parsley.
It is useful for drinking tea with bream leaves. The encouraging effect on a man's body has chaga, kalanchoe, aloe. For the prevention of prostate inflammation, sea buckthorn oil is shown. It contains a large number of vitamins and biological active components.
With prostatitis, you can take a hot bath. It helps to quickly relieve inflammation and prostate cramps. A few drops of natural essential oils are added to the bath.
At home, you can use Chinese transdermal plaster. They improve the condition of the prostate gland, relieving the inflammation process.
Complication
The most dangerous complication of acute and chronic prostatitis is prostate adenoma. Symptoms of prostate hyperplasia are:
- violations of urinary emptying process: urine begins to stand out slowly, sometimes falling;
- the appearance of sharp impulses to urinate;
- The emergence of incomplete sensation of emptying, which arises from the fact that increased prostate reduces urine amounts;
- burning in the prostate and pain during micro;
- extends significant urine time;
- pain during erection and ejaculation;
- presence of blood in urine or mucus;
- the fall of appetite suddenly;
- constipation;
- General weakness.
Prevention of prostatitis
Prevention of prostatitis at home includes such suggestions.
- The amount of alcohol used should be reduced to a minimum.
- To improve the health of the prostate gland, smoking should be excluded. It is because small oxygen enters the tissue, which is why the signs of prostatitis, impotence appear.
- You need to fight hypodynamia. To do this, you need to move more, engaging in physical culture.
- It is necessary to deal with stress, minimizing negative emotional influences.
- Hypothermia should be avoided. Inside the car you need to complete the seat with heated.
- It is forbidden to lift heavy, especially if a man has poor physical training.
- The contrast bath improves. It can be taken in front of Coatus.
- In the diet, you need to include more raw fruits, vegetables, berries. Pumpkin seeds, garlic, honey, prunes, parsley, useful beans.
- It is necessary to exclude mayonnaise, tomato sauce, salting and fireplace from the menu.
- It is recommended to conduct training for the prevention of stagnant phenomena in the pelvis and DHPH warning.
- To increase your potential, you need to create a sex life. Men's health is very dangerous to interfere with sexual relations. Long sexual edges are not allowed.
Physical and sexual activity established, compliance with all doctor's recommendations helps eliminate prostatitis. Prostatitis is dangerous as it can cause persistent disruption of sexual function and infertility.